第一章从经典物理到量子论

Kirchoff 定律 \(\displaystyle \frac{E(\nu,T)}{A(\nu,T)}=f(\nu,T)\) Stefan-Boltzmann 定律 \(\displaystyle J=\sigma T^4\) Wien 位移定律 \(\displaystyle \lambda \cdot T_{0}=b\) Wien 公式 \(\displaystyle \rho(\nu,T)\mathrm{d}=c_{1}\nu ^{3}\exp\left( - \frac{c_{2}\nu}{T} \right)\mathrm{d}\nu\) Rayleigh-Jeans 公式 \(\displaystyle \rho(\nu,T )\mathrm{d}\nu=\frac{8\pi k_{B}T}{c^3}\nu^2\mathrm{d}\nu\) Planck 公式 \(\displaystyle \rho (\nu, T)\mathrm{d}\nu=\frac{8\pi}{c^{3}} \frac{h\nu^{3}\mathrm{d}\nu}{\exp(h\nu/k_{B}T)-1}\)